VectorExpert
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Home · Contour · Sections and profile

Draw a line across the survey. Get sections and a profile from the surface.

Sections… cuts cross sections across a line every so many metres, at the offsets you give; Profile… runs a long section along a line. Every level is worked out on the TIN, never guessed. Send the sections out as a CSV for setting out, or add them as a route and carry on in the Cross Section screen.

SectionsEvery 5, 10, 20 or 25 m
ProfileEvery 1 to 10 m, plus contour crossings
OutCSV, or a route of cross sections
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On the plan

What the Contour screen draws

A section line square to the alignment at every interval, labelled with its chainage. Every level along it is read from the surface.

Sections taken across an alignment drawn on a contour planA contour plan with an alignment drawn across it and a section line square to it at every interval, labelled with its chainage. The levels along each section line are read from the surface.0+0000+0200+0400+0600+0800+10050.0051.0052.0053.0054.00N

Schematic plan, made-up levels.

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How it works

In the app, step by step

  1. 01

    Give the alignment

    Draw it on the plan, join the job's points of one code in the order they were surveyed, or read it from a file of points in order.

    Contour › Calculate › Sections…
  2. 02

    Set the interval and offsets

    A section every 5, 10, 20 or 25 m, and at the alignment's bends if you like. Offsets as a range (-20 to 20 every 5) or a list; minus is to the left looking up chainage.

    Every · Offsets
  3. 03

    Calculate

    The plan shows the alignment, a line across it at each section with its chainage, and any point off the surface in another colour. The Sections sheet lists every point.

    Calculate
  4. 04

    Export a CSV

    Point, northing, easting, R.L., code, chainage and offset for every point with a level, to mark the sections out on site or use in another program.

    Export CSV…
  5. 05

    Add as a route

    The sections become a route of the project, with the levels as the ground (NSL), and open in the Cross Section screen for a template and the volume abstract.

    Add as route…
  6. 06

    Run a profile

    Profile… takes a level along a line every 1, 2, 5 or 10 m and where it crosses a contour, and prints as a long section under the plan.

    Contour › Calculate › Profile…
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Details

Everything in sections and profile

FeatureWhat it doesDetail
Alignment
DrawnClick its points on the plan; Snap to points puts them on surveyed pointsDraw it on the plan
Coded pointsThe job's points of one code, joined in the order they were surveyedJoin the job's points coded
From a fileA point file joined in the file's order; its levels are not usedFrom a file of points in order…
ChainageStart at the line's own chainage, or run it from the other endStart chainage · Reverse
Sections
IntervalA section every so many metres, and at each bend if you like5 · 10 · 20 · 25 m
OffsetsA range or a list; minus is to the left looking up chainage-20 to 20 every 5
LevelsEach worked out on the triangle it falls in; a point outside the survey has no level, and none is guessedFrom the TIN
Profile
IntervalA level every so many metres along the line1 · 2 · 5 · 10 m
Contour crossingsA level where the line crosses each contour, noted in the Profile sheetAnd where it crosses a contour
Printed profileA long section under the plan: the ground line on a grid, the vertical scale ten times the horizontal, with ground level and chainage under it10× vertical
Output
CSVPoint, northing, easting, R.L., code, chainage and offset.csv
RouteA route of the project whose sections open in the Cross Section screen. Add as route again replaces its levels, listing your hand edits first.Add as route…
AutoCAD and ExcelThe alignment, section lines and chainages, or the profile, each on its own layer; the result's sheets in ExcelALIGNMENT · SECTION_LINE · PROFILE_GROUND
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On screen

What you'll see

The Sections dialog in CivilSurvey Expert joining the 46 points coded TOB along the top of a tank bund, with a section every 10 m and offsets from -20 to 20 every 5
Sections along the top of the bund of the Village tank in the sample: 26 sections × 9 offsets, 234 levels from the surface. More in the user guide.
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Common questions

Where do the section levels come from?

From the surface: each level is worked out on the TIN triangle the point falls in, not taken from the nearest point. A place outside the surveyed area has no level, and none is guessed.

Can I design on the sections afterwards?

Yes. Add as route… makes them a route of the project, with the levels as the ground (NSL). They open in the Cross Section screen, where you can lay a template and take them into a volume abstract.

What happens to the route if the survey changes?

The route is a copy. When the job's points change the result goes out of date, and Add as route… again replaces the route's levels, after listing any levels you edited by hand so you can keep them.

Can I mark the sections out on site?

Yes. Export CSV… writes each point's northing, easting, R.L., chainage and offset. Points off the surface are left out, as they have no level.

How is the profile drawn?

Under the plan, as a long section: the ground line on a grid with the vertical scale ten times the horizontal, and a table of ground level and chainage under it.

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